Song of Songs

Song of Songs is a poetic and intimate celebration of love, desire, and commitment between a bride and her bridegroom. The book uses vivid imagery, emotional dialogue, and symbolic language to portray the beauty of romantic love as a gift from God. While primarily about human love, many readers throughout history have also seen reflections of God’s love for His people.


Author: Traditionally Solomon

Audience: Israel, with lessons on love, marriage, and devotion

Date: 10th century BC (Solomon’s reign)

Location Written: Israel

Context: Song of Songs is a collection of lyrical poems capturing the joys and challenges of romantic love. It celebrates affection, longing, intimacy, and the covenantal bond between lovers. Written in a time when arranged marriages and royal unions were common, the book presents love and marriage as joyful and God-honoring. Its symbolic richness has led to both literal and allegorical interpretations.


  • The Bride (Shulammite Woman) — expressing desire, devotion, and admiration
  • The Bridegroom — celebrating the beauty and worth of his beloved
  • Friends / Daughters of Jerusalem — companions offering commentary and support
  • God — understood as the giver of love and the model of covenant faithfulness

        • Expressions of longing and desire between the lovers (Chapters 1–2)
        • The bride’s struggle with insecurity and the bridegroom’s reassurance (Chapters 1–2)
        • Wedding procession and marriage imagery (Chapter 3)
        • The bride and bridegroom praising each other’s beauty and character (Chapters 4–5)
        • Continuing expressions of mature love and commitment (Chapters 6–8)
        • Closing reflections on the power and permanence of love (Chapter 8)

        • Romantic love is a beautiful gift from God
        • Healthy relationships require pursuit, communication, and affirmation
        • True love is rooted in commitment, not just emotion or attraction
        • Emotional and physical intimacy flourish within covenant faithfulness
        • Beauty and desire are celebrated but should honor God’s design
        • Love can face difficulties but grows through patience and devotion
        • God’s love for His people is even stronger than human affection

        Video by the Bible Project providing an overview of Song of Songs


        Sermon by Skip Heitzig offering a brief overview of Song of Solomon


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