2 Corinthians is Paul’s most personal and emotionally honest letter. Written after tension with the Corinthian church, it explains his ministry, calls for reconciliation, and confronts false teachers who were undermining his work. The letter blends vulnerability, correction, and pastoral encouragement as Paul defends the integrity of his mission and urges the church to remain faithful.
Background
Author: Paul
Audience: The church in Corinth
Date: AD 55–56
Location Written: Likely Macedonia
Context: After a painful visit and a severe letter, Paul writes again to restore the relationship, address misinformation, and strengthen the church against deceptive influencers
Characters
- Paul — Author; defends his ministry and appeals for unity
- Timothy — Co-sender of the letter
- Titus — Trusted partner who carried messages between Paul and Corinth
- Corinthian Church — A divided community influenced by various teachers
- “Super-Apostles” — False teachers claiming superior authority
- Jerusalem Believers — Recipients of the financial collection
Major Events
- Paul describes his suffering and God’s comfort in affliction (Chapter 1)
- Explanation of the painful visit and the change in travel plans (Chapters 1–2)
- Call to forgive and restore a disciplined believer (Chapter 2)
- Ministry of reconciliation and new creation in Christ (Chapter 5)
- Appeal for renewed relationship with the Corinthians (Chapters 6–7)
- Instructions about generous, grace based giving (Chapters 8–9)
- Confrontation of false apostles and defense of Paul’s calling (Chapters 10–11)
- Paul’s vision of paradise and the thorn in the flesh (Chapter 12)
- Final exhortations and warnings before his next visit (Chapter 13)
Application & Life Lessons
- God’s power is displayed through human weakness
- Ministry rooted in integrity withstands scrutiny and opposition
- Reconciliation is essential to healthy Christian relationships
- Giving should flow from grace, not obligation
- Spiritual deception often appears impressive, but lacks substance
- True authority is marked by servanthood, not self-promotion
Bible Study Videos
Video by the Bible Project providing an overview of 2 Corinthians
Sermons & Teachings
Sermon by Skip Heitzig offering a brief overview of 2 Corinthians
Podcasts
- Related Podcasts Coming Soon
Articles
- Related Articles Coming Soon
Bible Reading Plans
- Related Bible Reading Plans Coming Soon
Books
This section may contain affiliate links
- Related Books Coming Soon
Related Blog Posts
Related Blog Posts Coming Soon
Disclosures & Notices
Disclosure: This page may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you.